Ptosis & Eyelid Care

Eyelid Surgery

Your eyelid is lower
than it used to be. We fix that.

Ptosis is a drooping upper eyelid — and it's more than cosmetic. When the lid drops far enough to block your visual field, it affects how you see, how you drive, and how tired your eyes feel by noon. Dr. Malitz repairs it with a single outpatient procedure.

30+
Years of eyelid surgery
80,000+
Eye procedures performed
~1 hr
Outpatient, local anesthesia

Signs it might be ptosis:

✓ You raise your eyebrows constantly to see clearly
✓ Your forehead is sore or fatigued by evening
✓ You tilt your chin up to see through the gap below your lid
✓ One eye looks noticeably smaller than the other in photos
✓ You feel like a curtain is partially blocking your upper vision
✓ Your eyes feel tired even after a full night of sleep

If this sounds familiar, it's worth an evaluation. We measure eyelid position and test your visual field — and we'll tell you honestly whether you need surgery or not.

What's Happening

The muscle that lifts your eyelid has stretched

Most patients adapt for years before realizing something is actually wrong. Here's why.

The levator muscle opens your upper eyelid. Over decades of use, it loosens — the tendon thins, the attachment weakens, and the lid sits lower than it should. One eye or both. That's ptosis.

It happens gradually. You compensate without thinking about it: your forehead muscles take over the lifting, your chin tilts up, you squint a little more. Most people don't connect the headache behind their brow to their eyelid position until someone points it out.

In Las Vegas, patients often notice it later than they should. You're already squinting against the sun, the glare off concrete, the dry wind. The desert masks the early signs. By the time you get here, the lid is usually affecting your visual field measurably.

📋 Common causes

Age — the most frequent cause. The levator muscle stretches and the tendon weakens over time. Prior eye surgery — cataract surgery and other procedures can loosen the muscle attachment. Long-term contact lens wear — decades of pulling the lid to insert lenses takes a toll. Neurologic or muscular conditions — less common, but we screen for these. Congenital — present from birth, sometimes requiring early intervention.

🔍 How we diagnose it

We measure the margin reflex distance — how many millimeters your upper lid sits from the center of your pupil. We photograph both eyes under standardized lighting. And we run a visual field test to document whether the lid is blocking your peripheral vision. Insurance typically covers the repair when the visual field test confirms functional impairment.

Treatment Options

Two approaches. We'll tell you which one fits.

Not every drooping lid needs surgery. But when it does, the repair is straightforward and the results are reliable.

Surgical

Ptosis repair

An outpatient procedure under local anesthesia. Dr. Malitz tightens or reattaches the levator muscle through an incision hidden in the eyelid crease. The scar folds into the natural line — it's not visible once healed.

Most patients return to normal activity within a week. Mild bruising fades over ten to fourteen days. The goal is specific: put the lid back where it belongs and make both eyes match.

Insurance: Typically covered when the visual field test confirms the lid is blocking your vision. We handle the documentation and prior authorization.

Non-surgical

Upneeq® eye drops

Upneeq® (oxymetazoline 0.1%) is a once-daily prescription eye drop that lifts the upper lid by stimulating the Müller's muscle. It's FDA-approved for acquired ptosis in adults.

The effect is temporary — a few hours per drop. It works best for mild cases. Some patients use it to preview what a lift would look like before deciding on surgery. Others prefer it as a daily solution and skip surgery entirely.

Honest assessment: If your ptosis is moderate or severe, drops won't be enough. We'll tell you that upfront rather than sell you something that won't solve the problem.

What to Expect

From consultation to recovery

No surprises. Here's how it works.

1 Consultation

Dr. Malitz examines your eyelid position, photographs both eyes, and runs a visual field test. You'll know in one visit whether you need the repair and whether insurance will cover it. If surgery is recommended, we schedule it — typically within a few weeks.

2 Procedure day

Local anesthesia — numbing injections around the eyelid. You're awake but won't feel the surgery. Dr. Malitz tightens the levator muscle and sets the lid height, sometimes asking you to open your eyes during the procedure to check symmetry in real time. About 45 minutes to an hour per lid.

3 First week

Expect swelling and bruising — it looks worse than it feels. Cold compresses for the first 48 hours. Most patients manage discomfort with over-the-counter pain relief. Stitches are removed at your follow-up visit, usually around one week. Avoid bending, lifting, and strenuous activity during this time.

4 Full recovery

Bruising largely resolves within two weeks. The lid position stabilizes over six to eight weeks as swelling fully subsides. Most patients see the final result by the two-month mark. Dr. Malitz follows you through the full recovery — your result is his result.

Las Vegas Recovery

Eyelid surgery heals differently in the desert.

Your post-op instructions aren't generic. They're built for the climate you actually live in.

☀️

UV protection during healing

Healing eyelid skin is thin and vulnerable. In Las Vegas sunlight, quality sunglasses are part of the prescription — not a suggestion. Wraparounds preferred for the first month.

💧

Aggressive lubrication

Desert air and A/C pull moisture from healing tissue. We prescribe preservative-free drops on a Las Vegas-specific schedule — more frequent than standard protocols. Most patients use them longer than they expect.

🌡️

Swelling and dry heat

Low humidity can slow surface healing. We adjust your post-op regimen to keep the incision site hydrated. A bedside humidifier for the first two weeks makes a measurable difference.

Cost & Insurance

Most ptosis repairs are covered by insurance.

Here's how the process works — no guessing required.

Insurance-covered repair

When a visual field test documents that the drooping lid blocks your peripheral vision, ptosis repair is a functional, medically necessary procedure — not cosmetic. Most insurance plans cover it. We obtain prior authorization before scheduling surgery so you know your out-of-pocket cost before you commit.

$ Cosmetic or self-pay

If the ptosis is mild and doesn't meet the functional threshold, or if you're pursuing the repair purely for appearance, it would be considered cosmetic and not covered by insurance. We'll discuss self-pay pricing at your consultation. Either way, you'll know the cost before any decision is made.

We accept most major insurance plans. Perla, our practice coordinator, handles the prior authorization process and will walk you through your coverage before you schedule anything.

Common Questions

What patients ask us most

Straight answers.

Is ptosis surgery painful?
The procedure itself isn't painful — you'll receive local anesthesia (numbing injections around the eyelid). You may feel pressure or tugging, but not pain. Afterward, most patients describe the discomfort as mild — more "sore" than "painful." Over-the-counter pain relief and cold compresses handle it for the vast majority of patients.
How long until I look normal again?
Most of the visible bruising and swelling resolves within two weeks. At two to three weeks, most patients feel comfortable going out without sunglasses. The lid position continues to settle for six to eight weeks. Final results are typically visible by the two-month mark. We'll see you at scheduled follow-ups throughout this period.
Will my insurance cover this?
If the visual field test shows the lid is blocking your peripheral vision, most insurance plans cover the repair as a medically necessary procedure. We handle the prior authorization and documentation. You'll know your coverage and out-of-pocket cost before scheduling surgery — we don't surprise you with bills.
Can ptosis come back after surgery?
It's possible but uncommon. The repair is designed to be long-lasting. In some cases — particularly with age or if the muscle is inherently weak — the lid may gradually droop again over many years. If it does, a revision procedure is an option. Dr. Malitz will discuss the likelihood based on your specific anatomy at your consultation.
What's the difference between ptosis repair and blepharoplasty?
They address different problems. Ptosis repair tightens the muscle that lifts the eyelid — it corrects a drooping lid. Blepharoplasty removes excess skin and fat from the eyelid area — it addresses heavy, saggy skin. Some patients need both. Dr. Malitz will examine you and explain exactly what's contributing to the appearance and whether one or both procedures are appropriate.
Can Upneeq® replace surgery?
For mild cases, sometimes yes. Upneeq® lifts the lid temporarily by stimulating a small secondary muscle. It works for a few hours per application. If the ptosis is moderate or severe, drops won't produce enough lift and surgery is the better answer. We'll assess your degree of ptosis and tell you directly whether drops are a realistic option or a half-measure.
Do I need to stop blood thinners before surgery?
Possibly. Aspirin, ibuprofen, and prescription blood thinners can increase bruising. We'll review your medications at the consultation and coordinate with your primary care doctor if any changes are needed. Never stop a prescribed blood thinner without medical guidance — we handle that conversation for you.

Think your eyelid might be the problem?

One visit. We'll measure the lid, test your visual field, and give you a straight answer — repair, drops, or nothing needed. Your first visit is with the surgeon, not a tech.

Or call us directly: 702-362-3900  ·  W Flamingo Rd, Las Vegas

This page is for informational purposes and does not replace professional medical advice. Individual results vary. Insurance coverage depends on clinical documentation and plan terms. © 2026 Southwest Eye Institute. All rights reserved.